Abstract
The use of renewable energy in houses and neighbourhoods is very much governed by national legislation and has recently led to enormous changes in the energy market and poses a serious threat to the stability of the grid at peak production times. One of the approaches towards a more balanced grid is, e.g., taken by the German government by subsidizing local storage for solar power. While the main interest of the energy operator and the government is to balance the grid, thereby ensuring its stability, the main interest of the client is twofold: the total cost for electricity should be as low as possible and the house should be as resilient as possible in the presence of power outages. Using local battery storage can help to overcome the effects of power outages. However, the resulting resilience highly depends on the battery usage strategy employed by the controller, taking into account the state of charge of the battery. We present a Hybrid Petri net model of a house (that is mainly powered by solar energy) with a local storage unit, and analyse the impact of different battery usage strategies on its resilience for different production and consumption patterns. Our analysis shows that there is a direct relationship between resilience and flexibility, since increased resilience, i.e., reserving battery capacity for backup, decreases the flexibility of the storage unit.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Proceedings of the 45th Annual IEEE/IFIP International Conference on Dependable Systems and Networks, DSN 2015 |
Place of Publication | USA |
Publisher | IEEE Computer Society |
Pages | 275-286 |
Number of pages | 12 |
ISBN (Print) | 9781479986293 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jun 2015 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | Annual IEEE/IFIP International Conference on Dependable Systems and Networks - Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Duration: 1 Jun 2015 → … Conference number: 45 |
Publication series
Name | IEEE Computer Society |
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Conference
Conference | Annual IEEE/IFIP International Conference on Dependable Systems and Networks |
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Abbreviated title | DSN 2015 |
Country/Territory | Brazil |
City | Rio de Janeiro |
Period | 1/06/15 → … |
Keywords
- Resilience
- EWI-26172
- METIS-314925
- Smart Grid
- IR-98146
- Hybrid Petri nets