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Fastening our Wadden Sea seat belts: Protecting natural values in times of rapid climate change

  • Catharina J.M. Philippart
  • , Kees Bastmeijer
  • , Piet Hoekstra

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterProfessional

Abstract

Climate change, in particular warming, is already impacting on the Wadden Sea ecosystem and, even if we manage to seriously limit the emissions of CO2 at short notice, these impacts are not expected to slow down during the next decades. These developments challenge the Outstanding Universal Value of the World Heritage and other natural values protected under international conventions and EU directives. These legal regimes vary in objectives and requirements for restoration measures. In this essay, we explore some of the consequences of climate change for the natural values of the Wadden Sea in relation to such legal objectives and obligations and identify issues that require further research.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCWSS annual report 2020
Place of PublicationWilhelmshaven
PublisherCommon Wadden Sea Secretariat
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2020

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
    SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
  2. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action
  3. SDG 14 - Life Below Water
    SDG 14 Life Below Water

Keywords

  • Wadden Sea
  • Climate Change
  • International nature conservation law
  • EU Habitats Directive
  • World Heritage Convention
  • Outstanding Universal Values
  • climate change adaptation
  • migratory birds
  • ecosystem-approach

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