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From my minority friends’ perspective: sharing minority perceptions of inequality in ethno-racially diverse friend groups

  • Judit Kende*
  • , Matteo Gagliolo
  • , Colette van Laar
  • , Linda R. Tropp
  • , Karen Phalet
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

Abstract

Perceptions of inequality are highly consequential and ethno-racial minority members often face unequal treatment, but we know little about minority influence on perceptions of inequality. Therefore, we ask whether ethno-racial minority youth’s inequality perceptions are shared in diverse friend groups. Using Belgian CILS data among stratified random samples of 1800 ethno-racial minority & 1700 majority youth nested in 433 classes across 69 schools (2 waves), we combined social network data with longitudinal multilevel modeling. Ethno-racial minority and majority youth alike shared perceptions from minority friends; mainly majority youth also shared perceptions from majority friends. Only minority friendship effects are replicated longitudinally. The findings suggest minority influence so that youngsters perceived inequality from their minority friends’ perspective.
Original languageEnglish
Article number2538621
Number of pages16
JournalSocial Influence
Volume20
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 31 Dec 2025

Keywords

  • minority influence
  • perceptions of inequality
  • intergroup contact
  • ethno-racial diversity
  • friendship

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