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“Gate Closed”: The Situation in Libya during COVID-19

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterScientificpeer-review

    Abstract

    The COVID-19 pandemic led to restrictions on movement, with the closure of borders and quarantines. But, did this stop the movement of people through Libya and across the Mediterranean Sea? The push and pull theory of migration suggests that more obstacles would reduce the number of people making this crossing. However, this research found the opposite. From April to October 2020, over 24,000 arrived in Malta and Italy from Libya and Tunisia. This is three times the number for the whole of 2019. Hence, it appears that such theories do not explain the reality of migration as it happens on the ground.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationEnslaved.
    Subtitle of host publicationTrapped and Trafficked in Digital Black Holes: Human Trafficking Trajectories to Libya.
    EditorsMirjam Van Reisen, Munyaradzi Mawere, Klara Smits, Morgane Wirtz
    Place of PublicationBamenda
    PublisherLangaa RPCIG
    Chapter16
    Pages715-758
    Number of pages44
    ISBN (Print)9789956553129
    Publication statusPublished - Jan 2023

    Publication series

    NameConnected and Mobile: Migration and Human Trafficking in Africa
    PublisherLangaa RPCIG
    Volume5

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
      SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
    2. SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
      SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
    3. SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
      SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

    Keywords

    • Human Trafficking
    • Refugees
    • Trajectories
    • COVID-19
    • Libya
    • Migration
    • Sudan
    • Borders
    • Tunesia

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