Helping Cancer Patients to Choose the Best Treatment: Towards Automated Data-Driven and Personalized Information Presentation of Cancer Treatment Options

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Abstract

When a person is diagnosed with cancer, difficult decisions about treatments need to be made. In this chapter, we describe an interdisciplinary research project which aims to automatically generate personalized descriptions of treatment options for patients. We relied on two large databases provided by the Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation (IKNL): The Netherlands Cancer Registry and the PROFILES dataset. Combining these datasets allowed us to extract personalized information about treatment options for different types of cancer. In a next step we provided personalized context to these numbers, both in verbal statements and in narratives, with the aim to facilitate shared decision making about treatments. We discuss strengths and limitations of our approach, illustrate how it generalizes to other health domains, and reflect on the overall research project.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCommit2Data
EditorsBoudewijn Haverkort, Aldert de Jongste, Pieter van Kuilenburg, Ruben Vromans
PublisherSchloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz fuer Informatik
Chapter3
Pages1-20
Number of pages20
Volume124
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024

Publication series

NameOpen Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)
PublisherSchloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
Volume124
ISSN (Electronic)2190-6807

Keywords

  • Cancer
  • shared decision making
  • latent class analysis
  • risk communication
  • narratives
  • personalization
  • data-driven

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