Identifying emotions in social media: Comparison of word-emotion lexicons

Ema Kušen, Giuseppe Cascavilla, Kathrin Figl, Mauro Conti, Mark Strembeck

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionScientificpeer-review

37 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In recent years, emotions expressed in social media messages have become a vivid research topic due to their influence on the spread of misinformation and online radicalization over online social networks. Thus, it is important to correctly identify emotions in order to make inferences from social media messages. In this paper, we report on the performance of three publicly available word-emotion lexicons (NRC, DepecheMood, EmoSenticNet) over a set of Facebook and Twitter messages. To this end, we designed and implemented an algorithm that applies natural language processing (NLP) techniques along with a number of heuristics that reflect the way humans naturally assess emotions in written texts. In order to evaluate the appropriateness of the obtained emotion scores, we conducted a questionnaire-based survey with human raters. Our results show that there are noticeable differences between the performance of the lexicons as well as with respect to emotion scores the human raters provided in our survey.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2017 5th International Conference on Future Internet of Things and Cloud Workshops, W-FiCloud 2017
EditorsIrfan Awan, Filipe Portela, Muhammad Younas
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages132-137
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781538632819
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 16 Nov 2017
Event5th IEEE International Conference on Future Internet of Things and Cloud Workshops, W-FiCloud 2017 - Prague, Czech Republic
Duration: 21 Aug 201723 Aug 2017

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2017 5th International Conference on Future Internet of Things and Cloud Workshops, W-FiCloud 2017
Volume2017-January

Conference

Conference5th IEEE International Conference on Future Internet of Things and Cloud Workshops, W-FiCloud 2017
Country/TerritoryCzech Republic
CityPrague
Period21/08/1723/08/17

Keywords

  • Emotions
  • Social network
  • Word-emotion lexicon

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