Participating in the digital world: A consensus statement on digital social contact for people with disabilities living in sheltered care facility homes.

L.N. Douma, A. Tharner, P. Sterkenburg, L. Piekema, A. ten Brug, N. Frielink, L. Bakkum, E. Adam, J. C. De Schipper, P.J.C.M. Embregts, C. Schuengel*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

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Abstract

Introduction
Digital social contact is increasingly being used, which accelerated during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to determine the consensus among stakeholders regarding recommendations for the use and facilitation of digital social contact for people with intellectual disabilities living in sheltered care facility homes.

Methods
This consensus statement was developed in three consecutive rounds of questionnaires (rapid online modified Delphi design). The expert-groups included people with disabilities (N = 6) and their families (N = 10), support professionals (N = 9), behavioural consultants (N = 7), managers of sheltered care facility homes (N = 10), scientists and industry experts (N = 15).

Findings
Four main themes were identified: 1. Reasons for and types of digital social contact; 2. Support and training needs; 3. Materials and other requirements needed to enable digital social contact; and 4. Best practices and future developments. For each theme, several recommendations were formulated.

Discussion and conclusion
This study resulted in a consensus statement aimed mainly at care professionals, families of people with intellectual disabilities and managers of sheltered care facility homes. Findings show that digital social contact can contribute to societal participation of people with disabilities. Additionally, tailored exploration of digital contact is recommended, as well as aiming for inclusive-by-design technology developments with developers and stakeholders working together.
Original languageEnglish
Number of pages16
JournalInternational Journal of Developmental Disabilities
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 2023

Keywords

  • consensus statement
  • digital social contact
  • intellectual disabilities
  • multiple disabilities
  • participation

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