The severity of childhood abuse and neglect in relationship to Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder among female sex workers in the Netherlands

A.L. Daalder, S. Bogaerts, C. Bijleveld

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

11 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this article, the relationship between childhood abuse and neglect and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in adulthood is examined in a sample of 123 female indoor sex workers in the Netherlands. It was hypothesized that the severity of childhood abuse and neglect is associated with the severity of PTSD. In this study, a substantial number of sex workers had experienced abuse, neglect, or both during childhood. Furthermore, a substantial number suffered from PTSD. Results show significant differences between sex workers suffering from PTSD and sex workers not suffering from PTSD, in the extent to which they have experienced abuse or neglect. Logistic regression analysis shows emotional abuse contributes significantly to the prediction of PTSD. Our findings suggest that the high rate of PTSD among sex workers might be partially related to childhood experiences, indicating that a number of sex workers might be traumatized before entering sex work.
Keywords: abuse, neglect, prostitution, PTSD, sex work, trauma
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)935-949
JournalJournal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma
Volume22
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

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