Abstract
In this paper, we study the multiplicity of the Laplacian eigenvalues of trees. It is known that for trees, integer Laplacian eigenvalues larger than 1 are simple and also the multiplicity of Laplacian eigenvalue 1 has been well studied before. Here we consider the multiplicities of the other (non-integral) Laplacian eigenvalues. We give an upper bound and determine the trees of order n that have a multiplicity that is close to the upper bound , and emphasize the particular role of the algebraic connectivity.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 262-273 |
| Number of pages | 12 |
| Journal | Linear Algebra and its Applications |
| Volume | 586 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Feb 2020 |
Keywords
- Laplacian spectrum
- trees
- multiplicities of eigenvalues
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