Type D personality associated with increased risk for mortality in adults with congenital heart disease

D. Kauw; D. Schoormans; G.T. Sieswerda; J.P. van Melle; H.W. Vliegen; A.P.J. van Dijk; M.S. Hulsbergen-Zwarts; M.C. Post; T.J. Ansink; B.J.M. Mulder; B.J. Bouma; M.J. Schuuring

doi:10.1097/JCN.0000000000000747

Type D personality associated with increased risk for mortality in adults with congenital heart disease

D. Kauw, D. Schoormans, G.T. Sieswerda, J.P. van Melle, H.W. Vliegen, A.P.J. van Dijk, M.S. Hulsbergen-Zwarts, M.C. Post, T.J. Ansink, B.J.M. Mulder, B.J. Bouma, M.J. Schuuring^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

Medical and Clinical Psychology

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

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Abstract

Background
Type D personality has been previously shown to increase the risk for mortality in patients with acquired heart disease.

Objective
We aimed to compare mortality in adult patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) with and without type D.

Methods
Survival was assessed using prospective data from the Dutch national Congenital Corvitia registry for adults with CHD. Patients were randomly selected from the registry and characterized at inclusion in 2009 for the presence of type D using the DS14 questionnaire.

Results
One thousand fifty-five patients, with 484 (46%) males, a mean (SD) age of 41 (14) years, 613 (58%) having mild CHD, 348 (33%) having moderate CHD, and 94 (9%) having severe CHD, were included. Type D personality was present in 225 patients (21%). Type D was associated with an increased risk for all-cause mortality independent of age, sex, New York Heart Association class, number of prescribed medications, depression, employment status, and marital status (hazard ratio, 1.94; 95% confidence interval, 1.05-3.57; P = .033).

Conclusion
Type D personality was associated with an increased risk for all-cause mortality in adult patients with CHD.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	192-196
Journal	Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing
Volume	37
Issue number	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1097/JCN.0000000000000747
Publication status	Published - 2022

Keywords

BURDEN
DEPRESSION
MULTICENTER
QUALITY-OF-LIFE
congenital heart disease
heart diseases
mortality
type D personality

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MCP Schoormans type D personality associated with increased risk JoCN 2022Final published version, 278 KBLicence: CC BY-NC-ND

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Kauw, D., Schoormans, D., Sieswerda, G. T., van Melle, J. P., Vliegen, H. W., van Dijk, A. P. J., Hulsbergen-Zwarts, M. S., Post, M. C., Ansink, T. J., Mulder, B. J. M., Bouma, B. J., & Schuuring, M. J. (2022). Type D personality associated with increased risk for mortality in adults with congenital heart disease. Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing, 37(2), 192-196. https://doi.org/10.1097/JCN.0000000000000747

@article{5e579aecb78d47bdb5a91a0bd80c51fd,

title = "Type D personality associated with increased risk for mortality in adults with congenital heart disease",

abstract = "BackgroundType D personality has been previously shown to increase the risk for mortality in patients with acquired heart disease.ObjectiveWe aimed to compare mortality in adult patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) with and without type D.MethodsSurvival was assessed using prospective data from the Dutch national Congenital Corvitia registry for adults with CHD. Patients were randomly selected from the registry and characterized at inclusion in 2009 for the presence of type D using the DS14 questionnaire.ResultsOne thousand fifty-five patients, with 484 (46%) males, a mean (SD) age of 41 (14) years, 613 (58%) having mild CHD, 348 (33%) having moderate CHD, and 94 (9%) having severe CHD, were included. Type D personality was present in 225 patients (21%). Type D was associated with an increased risk for all-cause mortality independent of age, sex, New York Heart Association class, number of prescribed medications, depression, employment status, and marital status (hazard ratio, 1.94; 95% confidence interval, 1.05-3.57; P = .033).ConclusionType D personality was associated with an increased risk for all-cause mortality in adult patients with CHD.",

keywords = "BURDEN, DEPRESSION, MULTICENTER, QUALITY-OF-LIFE, congenital heart disease, heart diseases, mortality, type D personality",

author = "D. Kauw and D. Schoormans and G.T. Sieswerda and {van Melle}, J.P. and H.W. Vliegen and {van Dijk}, A.P.J. and M.S. Hulsbergen-Zwarts and M.C. Post and T.J. Ansink and B.J.M. Mulder and B.J. Bouma and M.J. Schuuring",

year = "2022",

doi = "10.1097/JCN.0000000000000747",

language = "English",

volume = "37",

pages = "192--196",

journal = "Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing",

issn = "0889-4655",

publisher = "Lippincott Williams and Wilkins Ltd.",

number = "2",

}

Kauw, D, Schoormans, D, Sieswerda, GT, van Melle, JP, Vliegen, HW, van Dijk, APJ, Hulsbergen-Zwarts, MS, Post, MC, Ansink, TJ, Mulder, BJM, Bouma, BJ & Schuuring, MJ 2022, 'Type D personality associated with increased risk for mortality in adults with congenital heart disease', Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 192-196. https://doi.org/10.1097/JCN.0000000000000747

TY - JOUR

T1 - Type D personality associated with increased risk for mortality in adults with congenital heart disease

AU - Kauw, D.

AU - Schoormans, D.

AU - Sieswerda, G.T.

AU - van Melle, J.P.

AU - Vliegen, H.W.

AU - van Dijk, A.P.J.

AU - Hulsbergen-Zwarts, M.S.

AU - Post, M.C.

AU - Ansink, T.J.

AU - Mulder, B.J.M.

AU - Bouma, B.J.

AU - Schuuring, M.J.

PY - 2022

Y1 - 2022

N2 - BackgroundType D personality has been previously shown to increase the risk for mortality in patients with acquired heart disease.ObjectiveWe aimed to compare mortality in adult patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) with and without type D.MethodsSurvival was assessed using prospective data from the Dutch national Congenital Corvitia registry for adults with CHD. Patients were randomly selected from the registry and characterized at inclusion in 2009 for the presence of type D using the DS14 questionnaire.ResultsOne thousand fifty-five patients, with 484 (46%) males, a mean (SD) age of 41 (14) years, 613 (58%) having mild CHD, 348 (33%) having moderate CHD, and 94 (9%) having severe CHD, were included. Type D personality was present in 225 patients (21%). Type D was associated with an increased risk for all-cause mortality independent of age, sex, New York Heart Association class, number of prescribed medications, depression, employment status, and marital status (hazard ratio, 1.94; 95% confidence interval, 1.05-3.57; P = .033).ConclusionType D personality was associated with an increased risk for all-cause mortality in adult patients with CHD.

AB - BackgroundType D personality has been previously shown to increase the risk for mortality in patients with acquired heart disease.ObjectiveWe aimed to compare mortality in adult patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) with and without type D.MethodsSurvival was assessed using prospective data from the Dutch national Congenital Corvitia registry for adults with CHD. Patients were randomly selected from the registry and characterized at inclusion in 2009 for the presence of type D using the DS14 questionnaire.ResultsOne thousand fifty-five patients, with 484 (46%) males, a mean (SD) age of 41 (14) years, 613 (58%) having mild CHD, 348 (33%) having moderate CHD, and 94 (9%) having severe CHD, were included. Type D personality was present in 225 patients (21%). Type D was associated with an increased risk for all-cause mortality independent of age, sex, New York Heart Association class, number of prescribed medications, depression, employment status, and marital status (hazard ratio, 1.94; 95% confidence interval, 1.05-3.57; P = .033).ConclusionType D personality was associated with an increased risk for all-cause mortality in adult patients with CHD.

KW - BURDEN

KW - DEPRESSION

KW - MULTICENTER

KW - QUALITY-OF-LIFE

KW - congenital heart disease

KW - heart diseases

KW - mortality

KW - type D personality

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85124498480&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1097/JCN.0000000000000747

DO - 10.1097/JCN.0000000000000747

M3 - Article

C2 - 32858606

SN - 0889-4655

VL - 37

SP - 192

EP - 196

JO - Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing

JF - Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing

IS - 2

ER -

Type D personality associated with increased risk for mortality in adults with congenital heart disease

Abstract

Keywords

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